formelsammlung/scripts/cm_phonons.py
2025-02-15 16:01:05 +01:00

65 lines
2.2 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin env python3
from formulary import *
def fone_atom_basis(q, a, M, C1, C2):
return np.sqrt(4*C1/M * (np.sin(q*a/2)**2 + C2/C1 * np.sin(q*a)**2))
def one_atom_basis():
a = 1.
C1 = 0.25
C2 = 0
M = 1.
qs = np.linspace(-2*np.pi/a, 2*np.pi/a, 300)
omega = fone_atom_basis(qs, a, M, C1, C2)
fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=size_half_third)
ax.set_xlabel(r"$q$")
ax.set_xticks([i * np.pi/a for i in range(-2, 3)])
ax.set_xticklabels([f"${i}\\pi/a$" if i != 0 else "0" for i in range(-2, 3)])
ax.set_ylabel(r"$\omega$ in $\left[4C_1/M\right]$")
yunit = np.sqrt(4*C1/M)
ax.set_ylim(0, yunit+0.1)
ax.set_yticks([0,yunit])
ax.set_yticklabels(["0","1"])
ax.plot(qs, omega)
ax.text(-1.8*np.pi/a, 0.8, "NN\n$C_2=0$", ha='center')
ax.text(0, 0.8, "1. BZ", ha='center')
ax.vlines([-np.pi/a, np.pi/a], ymin=-2, ymax=2, color="black")
ax.grid()
return fig
def ftwo_atom_basis_acoustic(q, a, M1, M2, C):
return np.sqrt(C*(1/M1+1/M2) - C * np.sqrt((1/M1+1/M2)**2 - 4/(M1*M2) * np.sin(q*a/2)**2))
def ftwo_atom_basis_optical(q, a, M1, M2, C):
return np.sqrt(C*(1/M1+1/M2) + C * np.sqrt((1/M1+1/M2)**2 - 4/(M1*M2) * np.sin(q*a/2)**2))
def two_atom_basis():
a = 1.
C = 0.25
M1 = 1.
M2 = 0.7
qs = np.linspace(-2*np.pi/a, 2*np.pi/a, 300)
omega_a = ftwo_atom_basis_acoustic(qs, a, M1, M2, C)
omega_o = ftwo_atom_basis_optical(qs, a, M1, M2, C)
fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=size_half_third)
ax.plot(qs, omega_a, label="acoustic")
ax.plot(qs, omega_o, label="optical")
ax.text(0, 0.8, "1. BZ", ha='center')
ax.vlines([-np.pi/a, np.pi/a], ymin=-2, ymax=2, color="black")
ax.set_ylim(-0.03, 1.03)
ax.set_ylabel(r"$\omega$ in $\left[\sqrt{2C\mu^{-1}}\right]$")
yunit = np.sqrt(2*C*(1/M1+1/M2))
ax.set_ylim(0, yunit+0.1)
ax.set_yticks([0,yunit])
ax.set_yticklabels(["0","1"])
ax.set_xlabel(r"$q$")
ax.set_xticks([i * np.pi/a for i in range(-2, 3)])
ax.set_xticklabels([f"${i}\\pi/a$" if i != 0 else "0" for i in range(-2, 3)])
ax.legend()
ax.grid()
return fig
if __name__ == '__main__':
export(one_atom_basis(), "cm_phonon_dispersion_one_atom_basis")
export(two_atom_basis(), "cm_phonon_dispersion_two_atom_basis")